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25 THINGS ABOUT TO BECOME
EXTINCT IN
AMERICA
25. Professional Typists
For
decades, large corporations employed typists by
the thousands, all-but-anonymous key wranglers
who worked in typing pools turning scrawls into
professional letters, memos and reports.
However, progress has left most of the typing
jobs in the dust. The computer, which makes
correcting mistakes so easy, has led to the
expectation that many mid-level executives will
handle their own correspondence.
24. Yellow
Pages
This year will be pivotal for the global Yellow Pages industry. Much
like newspapers, print Yellow Pages will continue to bleed dollars
to their various digital counterparts, from Internet. Yellow
Pages (IYPs), to local search engines and combination search/listing
services like Reach Local and Yodel Factors like an acceleration
of the print 'fade rate' and the looming recession will
contribute to the onslaught. One research firm predicts the falloff
in usage of newspapers and print Yellow Pages could even reach
10% this year -- much higher than the 2%-3% fade rate seen in
past years.
23. Classified Ads
The Internet has made so many things obsolete that
newspaper classified ads
might sound like just another trivial item on a long
list. But this is one of those harbingers of the future that could
signal the end of civilization as we know it. The argument is
that if newspaper classifieds are replaced by free online listings
at sites like Craigslist.org and
Google Base, then newspapers
are not far behind them.
22. Movie
Rental Stores
While Netflix is looking up at the moment, Blockbuster keeps closing
store locations by the hundreds.. It still has about 6,000 left
across the world, but those keep dwindling and the stock is down
considerably in 2008, especially since the company gave up a quest
of Circuit City . Movie Gallery, which owned the Hollywood Video
brand, closed up shop earlier this year. Countless small video
chains and mom-and-pop stores have given up the ghost already.
21. Dial-up Internet Access
Dial-up connections have fallen from 40% in 2001 to 10% in 2008. The
combination of an infrastructure to accommodate affordable high
speed Internet connections and the disappearing home phone have
all but pounded the final nail in the coffin of dial-up Internet
access.
20. Phone Landlines
According
to a survey from the National Center for Health Statistics,
at the end of 2007, nearly one in six homes was cell-only
and, of those homes that had landlines, one in eight only
received calls on their cells.
19. Chesapeake
Bay Blue
Crabs
Maryland 's icon, the blue crab, has been fading away in Chesapeake Bay
. Last year Maryland saw the lowest harvest (22 million pounds) since
1945. Just four decades ago the bay produced 96 million pounds.
The population is down 70% since 1990, when they first did a
formal count. There are only about 120 million crabs in the bay and
they think they need 200 million for a sustainable population. Over-fishing,
pollution, invasive species and global warming get the
blame.
18. VCRs
For the better part of three decades, the VCR was a best-seller and
staple in every American household until being completely decimated
by the DVD, and now the Digital Video Recorder (DVR). In fact,
the only remnants of the VHS age at your local Wal-Mart or Radio
Shack are blank VHS tapes these days. Pre-recorded VHS tapes are
largely gone and VHS decks are practically nowhere to be found.
They served us so well.
17. Ash Trees
In the late 1990s, a pretty, iridescent green
species of beetle, now known
as the emerald ash borer, hitched a ride to North America
with ash wood products imported from eastern Asia . In less than
a decade, its larvae have killed millions of trees in the Midwest
, and continue to spread. They've killed more than 30 million
ash trees in southeastern Michigan alone, with tens of millions
more lost in Ohio and Indiana . More than 7.5 billion ash trees
are currently at risk.
16. Ham Radio
Amateur
radio operators enjoy personal (and often worldwide) wireless
communications with each other and are able to support their
communities with emergency and disaster communications if necessary,
while increasing their personal knowledge of electronics
and radio theory. However, proliferation of the Internet
and its popularity among youth has caused the decline of amateur
radio. In the past five years alone, the number of people holding
active ham radio licenses has dropped by 50,000, even though
Morse Code is no longer a requirement.
15. The Swimming Hole
Thanks to
our litigious society, swimming holes are becoming a thing
of the past. '20/20' reports that swimming hole owners, like Robert
Every in High Falls, NY, are shutting them down out of worry
that if someone gets hurt they'll sue. And that's exactly what
happened in Seattle . The city of Bellingham was sued by Katie Hofstetter
who was paralyzed in a fall at a popular swimming hole in
Whatcom Falls Park . As injuries occur and lawsuits follow, expect
more swimming holes to post 'Keep out!' signs.
14. Answering Machines
The
increasing disappearance of answering machines is directly tied
to No 20 our list -- the decline of landlines. According to USA
Today, the number of homes that only use cell phones jumped 159%
between 2004 and 2007. It has been particularly bad in New York
; since 2000, landline usage has dropped 55%. It's logical that
as cell phones rise, many of them replacing traditional landlines,
that there will be fewer answering machines.
13. Cameras That Use Film
It doesn't
require a statistician to prove the rapid disappearance of
the film camera in America . Just look to companies like Nikon, the
professional's choice for quality camera equipment. In 2006, it
announced that it would stop making film cameras, pointing to the
shrinking market -- only 3% of its sales in 2005, compared to 75%
of sales from digital cameras and equipment.
12. Incandescent Bulbs
Before a
few years ago, the standard 60-watt (or, yikes, 100-watt) bulb
was the mainstay of every U..S. home. With the green movement and
all-things-sustainable-energy crowd, the Compact Fluorescent Lightbulb
(CFL) is largely replacing the older, Edison-era incandescent
bulb. The EPA reports that 2007 sales for Energy Star CFLs
nearly doubled from 2006, and these sales accounted for approximately
20 percent of the U.S. light bulb market. And according
to USA Today, a new energy bill plans to phase out incandescent
bulbs in the next four to 12 years.
11. Stand-Alone Bowling Alleys
bowlingballs.US claims there are still 60 million Americans who bowl
at least once a year, but many are not bowling in stand-alone bowling
alleys. Today most new bowling alleys are part of facilities
for all types or recreation including laser tag, go-karts,
bumper cars, video game arcades, climbing walls and glow miniature
golf. Bowling lanes also have been added to many non-traditional
venues such as adult communities, hotels and resorts,
and gambling casinos.
10. The Milkman
According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, in 1950, over half
of the milk delivered was to the home in quart bottles, by 1963,
it was about a third and by 2001, it represented only 0.4% percent.
Nowadays most milk is sold through supermarkets in gallon jugs.
The steady decline in home-delivered milk is blamed, of course,
on the rise of the supermarket, better home refrigeration and
longer-lasting milk. Although some milkmen still make the rounds
in pockets of the U.S. , they are certainly a dying breed.
9. Hand-Written Letters
In 2006,
the Radicati Group estimated that, worldwide, 183 billion e-mails
were sent each day. Two million each second. By November of
2007, an estimated 3.3 billion Earthlings owned cell phones, and
80% of the world's population had access to cell phone coverage.
In 2004, half-a-trillion text messages were sent, and the
number has no doubt increased exponentially since then. So where
amongst this gorge of gabble is there room for the elegant, polite
hand-written letter?
8. Wild Horses
It is estimated that 100 years ago, as many as two million horses were
roaming free within the United States . In 2001, National Geographic
News estimated that the wild horse population had decreased
to about 50,000 head. Currently, the National Wild Horse and
Burro Advisory board states that there are 32,000 free roaming horses
in ten Western states, with half of them residing in Nevada
. The Bureau of Land Management is seeking to reduce the total
number of free range horses to 27,000, possibly by selective euthanasia.
7. Personal Checks
According to an American Bankers Assoc. report, a net 23% of consumers
plan to decrease their use of checks over the next two years,
while a net 14% plan to increase their use of PIN debit. Bill
payment remains the last stronghold of paper-based payments
-- for the time being. Checks continue to be the most commonly
used bill payment method, with 71% of consumers paying at least
one recurring bill per month by writing a check. However, on a
bill-by-bill basis, checks account for only 49% of consumers' recurring
bill payments (down from 72% in 2001 and 60% in 2003).
6. Drive-in Theaters
During the peak in 1958, there were more than 4,000 drive-in theaters
in this country, but in 2007 only 405 drive-ins were still
operating. Exactly zero new drive-ins have been built since 2005.
Only one reopened in 2005 and five reopened in 2006, so there
isn't much of a movement toward reviving the closed ones.
5. Mumps & Measles
Despite
what's been in the news lately, the measles and mumps actually,
truly are disappearing from the United States . In 1964, 212,000
cases of mumps were reported in the U.S. By 1983, this figure
had dropped to 3,000, thanks to a vigorous vaccination program.
Prior to the introduction of the measlesvaccine, approximately
half a million cases of measles were reported in the U.S.
annually, resulting in 450 deaths. In 2005, only 66 cases were
recorded.
4. Honey Bees
Perhaps
nothing on our list of disappearing America is so dire; plummeting
so enormously; and so necessary to the survival of our food
supply as the honey bee. Very scary. 'Colony Collapse Disorder,'
or CCD, has spread throughout the U.S. and Europe over the
past few years, wiping out 50% to 90% of the colonies of many beekeepers
-- and along with it, their livelihood.
3. News Magazines and TV News
While the TV evening newscasts haven't gone anywhere over the last several
decades, their audiences have. In 1984, in a story about the
diminishing returns of the evening news, the New York Times reported
that all three network evening-news programs combined had only
40.9 million viewers. Fast forward to 2008, and what they have
today is half that.
2. Analog TV
Accor ding
to the Consumer Electronics Association, 85% of homes in the
U.S. get their television programming through cable or satellite
providers. For the remaining 15% -- or 13 million individuals
-- who are using rabbit ears or a large outdoor antenna
to get their local stations, change is in the air. If you are
one of these people you'll need to get a new TV or a converter box
in order to get the new stations which will only be broadcast in
digital. (this has already happened and probably should not be on the
list, but free television may be gone shortly.)
1. The Family Farm
Since the
1930s, the number of family farms has been declining rapidly.
According to the USDA, 5.3 million farms dotted the nation
in 1950, but this number had declined to 2.1 million by the 2003
farm census (data from the 2007 census hasn't yet been published).
Ninety-one percent of the U.S. FARMS are small family farms.
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